Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Parents Regarding Antibiotic Usage in Treating Children’s Upper Respiratory Tract Infection at Primary Health Clinic in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

نویسندگان

  • Koh Chee Teck
  • Hasanain Faisal Ghazi
  • Mohd Ikhwan Bin Ahmad
  • Nuraqilah Binti Abdul Samad
  • Karen Lai Ee Yu
  • Nurul Farhana Binti Ismail
  • Muhammad Amirul Aizat Bin Esa
چکیده

OBJECTIVES To assess the knowledge, attitude, and practice of parents regarding antibiotic usage for treating upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) among children. METHODS A cross-sectional study was conducted among 320 randomly selected parents attending a primary health clinic using self-administered questionnaires. RESULTS About two-thirds (69.1%) of the parents had poor knowledge level. Only 25.2% and 21.6% of the parents could correctly identify amoxicillin and penicillin as the treatment of children's URTI. However, about two-thirds (67.5%) of the parents were aware of the antibiotic resistance caused by overuse of antibiotics. A significant association was noted between the father's and mother's educational level and family income with the knowledge level. Only mother's educational level depicted a significant association with the attitude. CONCLUSION The knowledge of parents regarding antibiotic usage for URTI was poor. More numbers of health promotions and educational campaigns are required to help parents understand about antibiotic usage.

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 3  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2016